Steam therapy, also known as water vapor thermal therapy, is a minimally invasive treatment option for individuals suffering from an enlarged prostate, a condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This therapy involves using steam to ablate prostatic tissue, providing relief from symptoms associated with BPH such as urinary frequency, urgency, and nocturia.
The purpose of steam therapy for an enlarged prostate is to alleviate symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals affected by BPH. By targeting and reducing excess prostatic tissue through the application of steam, this therapy aims to restore normal urinary function and reduce bothersome symptoms commonly experienced by patients with BPH.
Research studies, such as one conducted by KT McVary et al., have demonstrated the benefits and success rates of steam therapy for enlarged prostate. These studies have shown that steam therapy is effective in relieving lower urinary tract symptoms associated with BPH, with minimal risk of adverse effects and complications. Additionally, steam therapy has been found to preserve sexual function, making it an attractive treatment option for men concerned about potential side effects on sexual health.
More on: Benign Prostate Hyperplasia Treatment
What Is the Rezūm Water Vapor Therapy or Steam Treatment for Enlarged Prostates?
Steam therapy, also known as water vapor thermal therapy or Rezūm therapy, is a minimally invasive treatment for enlarged prostates, medically termed as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This therapy involves the use of steam to ablate excess prostate tissue, thereby reducing the size of the prostate and alleviating associated symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, weak urine stream, and incomplete bladder emptying.
Rezūm therapy has gained prominence as an effective alternative to traditional treatment options like medications and surgical procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or laser prostatectomy. Unlike these procedures, Rezūm therapy offers several advantages, including a quick outpatient procedure with minimal downtime, preservation of sexual function, and long-lasting relief from BPH symptoms.
Benefits of Rezūm therapy include its efficacy in treating small to average-size prostates, minimal risk of side effects, and the ability to produce long-lasting results. It is particularly suitable for patients who are unwilling or unable to take BPH medications or undergo traditional surgical interventions. Additionally, Rezūm therapy does not impact erectile function and rarely affects ejaculation, making it a favorable option for many individuals with BPH.
More on: BPH Benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms
How does the steam treatment for enlarged prostates work?
Steam treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), involves the use of steam to reduce the size of the prostate gland and alleviate associated symptoms. This minimally invasive therapy, exemplified by procedures like Rezūm, employs a specialized needle inserted into the urethra, generating a steam ball within the prostate that effectively eliminates excess tissue responsible for BPH symptoms. The procedure, typically conducted in a clinic under local anesthesia, offers a low risk of side effects and allows patients to resume regular activities shortly after. Throughout the process, steam selectively targets prostate tissue, leading to its destruction without affecting surrounding areas, thus providing long-lasting relief from BPH symptoms. This approach presents a valuable alternative for individuals seeking effective treatment without the need for prolonged hospital stays or extensive recovery periods.
What to expect with steam therapy/ rezūm procedure?
Anticipate relief from nasal congestion, sinus pressure, and potential improvement in respiratory discomfort, primarily caused by cold, sinus infections, or related respiratory issues. Steam inhalation, often referred to as steam therapy, involves breathing in warm, moist air to help loosen mucus, soothe inflamed nasal passages, and alleviate symptoms associated with respiratory ailments like colds or sinus infections. While it won’t cure the underlying condition, it can offer comfort and aid in symptom management. However, caution is advised to prevent burns or adverse effects, and it’s essential to follow proper techniques and safety measures during steam therapy sessions.
What are the side effects of steam treatment for prostate problems?
The side effects of steam treatment for prostate problems include painful or frequent urination, blood in the urine or semen, decrease in ejaculatory volume, urinary tract infection (UTI), inability to urinate or completely empty the bladder, urgent need to urinate, inability to ejaculate, urinary incontinence, inflammation of the epididymis, worsening erectile dysfunction, pain or discomfort with ejaculation, pelvic or penile pain or discomfort, poor or splayed urine stream, inflammation of the prostate gland, scarring and narrowing of the urethra. In rare cases, narrowing of the bladder neck, bladder stone, and severe infection may occur. These side effects are generally manageable and temporary, with most patients experiencing symptom relief within a few weeks post-treatment. However, it is crucial for patients to discuss the benefits and risks of steam therapy with their healthcare provider before undergoing the procedure.
FAQ
Does heat shrink the prostate?
Heat treatments like steam therapy and transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) are effective in reducing the size of the prostate by destroying excess tissue lining the organ. While they alleviate symptoms, they do not directly shrink the prostate itself.
How much does Rezum procedure cost?
The cost of Rezum procedure varies depending on factors like insurance coverage and healthcare provider. Without insurance, it can range from approximately $3,600 to Rs 4 lakh. Prices may differ based on geographical location and individual healthcare plans. It’s advisable to consult with healthcare professionals for specific pricing details.
From steam therapy to TURP, if you are having problems with your prostate then you can always get in touch with Dr. Samarth Agarwal.
